Thursday, September 24, 2020

Divisibility Rules - Sept 24

Topics for Today:

Today we discussed the rules for divisibility.  A number is divisible by another if it can be divided by it with no remainder.  Knowing divisibility rules helps with simplifying fractions and prime factorization. 



Vocabulary:

divisible

Sections Covered in Textbook:

3-3: Divisibility Tests (pages 141-144)


Resources & Tutorials:

1)  What does divisibility mean?
2) Test corrections due Tuesday

Tuesday, September 15, 2020

Multiplying and Dividing Integers - Sept 15th

Topics for Today:

We moved on to multiplying and dividing integers today.

Some basic sign rules for multiplication and division:

+ · + = +      + / + = +

+ · - = -      + / - = -

- · + = -      - / + = -

- · - = +      - / - = +

Stated a different way, when we multiply two integers with the same sign, we get a positive product; when we multiply two integers with different signs, we get a negative.  The same rules apply for division.  Many students find multiplying and dividing integers to be much easier than adding and subtracting!

Vocabulary:


Sections Covered in Textbook:

1-8: Multiplying and Dividing Integers (pages 45-49)


Resources & Tutorials:

1) How do you multiply and divide numbers with different signs?
2) What are Multiplicative Inverses?
3) What is a reciprocal?


Assignments:

Multiplying and Dividing Integers Worksheet

Extras:

Sunday, September 13, 2020

Subtracting Integers - Sept 11th

Topics for Today:

Subtracting integers can be a tricky concept for our younger students, especially those still developing abstract thinking skills.  We used two concrete methods today to discuss subtraction of integers.  The first important key is to realize that subtraction means to physically take something away.  It can be challenging to understand how to take something away that isn't there to begin with.  To accomplish subtraction, we used integer chips and number lines to illustrate how subtraction works.  

For the purpose of this illustration, an orange chip is positive 1 and a red chip is negative 1.  Together, the two add to zero (additive inverse property).  



We then discussed the definition of subtraction as the addition of opposites.  We can change any subtraction problem into addition if we add the opposite.

TO SUBTRACT, ADD THE OPPOSITE!



Vocabulary:

rule for subtracting integers, subtraction

Sections Covered in Textbook:

1-7:  Adding and Subtracting Integers (pages 39-44)


Resources & Tutorials:


1) How do you add two negative numbers?
2) Rules for Adding Integers
3)  How to rewrite a subtraction problem as addition
4) Subtracting Integers Class Notes
2) Quiz Corrections due Tuesday

Extras:

Thursday, September 10, 2020

Adding Integers - Sept 10th

Topics for Today:

We used integer chip models and rules to add integers today.  We talked about the inverse property of addition and discovered that additive inverses are just opposites of each other, and they add to zero.  We also discussed how to use a number line to represent addition problems of both positive and negative integers.


Vocabulary:

additive inverse, inverse property of addition

Sections Covered in Textbook:

1-7: Adding and Subtracting Integers - Part 1 (pages 39-44)


Resources & Tutorials:

1) How do you add two negative numbers?
2) Rules for Adding Integers
3) What is the opposite of a number?
2) Quiz Corrections due Tuesday

Extras:

Game of Skunk! Try it at home!

Tuesday, September 8, 2020

Guess and Check Strategy - Sept 8th

Topics for Today:

Today we explored some story problems.  Students typically are not excited about story problems until they see and solve enough of them to start recognizing patterns.  One of the main focuses of the mathematics program at Field School is to help students organize problems and apply them to patterns we have worked with together.

Today we used the guess and check strategy which is very useful especially for students who have not had a thorough Algebra I course.  For the guess and check strategy, students take the information from the problem and try combinations until they satisfy the other conditions in a problem.  Organizing the guesses into a table keeps the work organized.

Vocabulary:

guess and check


Sections Covered in Textbook:

None - this lesson was pulled from other materials


Resources & Tutorials:

1) How to solve an equation by guessing and checking.
2) Learn Guess and Check (not a video).


Assignments:

1) Guess and Check Worksheet
2) Quiz tomorrow over decimal operations

Extras:

Another Ken Ken Puzzle

Friday, September 4, 2020

Comparing and Ordering Integers - Sept 4

Topics for Today:

Absolute value is an important mathematical concept that is applied in many areas.  Absolute value is a number's distance from zero.  Because we are looking at a distance, we are only concerned about positive values.  Absolute value is always positive!

We discussed integers today and also defined what number opposites are (additive inverses).  Using a number line, we also compared the size of numbers using inequality symbols and analyzed integers to put in the in order from least to greatest.


Vocabulary:

opposites, integers, absolute value


Sections Covered in Textbook:

1-6: Comparing and Ordering Integers (pages 34-38)


Resources & Tutorials:

1) What is an integer?
2) What does absolute value mean?


Assignments:

1) Comparing and Ordering Integers Worksheet

Extras:

Thursday, September 3, 2020

Multiplying and Dividing Decimals - September 3rd

Topics for Today:

Multiplication and division of decimals were the topics for today.  We also discussed some of the properties of multiplication.  The properties of equality are a set of rules that allow us to perform operations on equations without changing the truth of the equation.

Main Ideas:

Multiplying Decimals



Vocabulary:

identity property of equality, zero property, commutative property of multiplication, associative property of multiplication


Sections Covered in Textbook:

1-3: Multiplying and Dividing Decimals (pages 17-22)


Resources & Tutorials:

1) How do you multiply decimals?
2) How do you divide decimals?


Assignments:

1) Multiplying and Dividing Decimals Worksheet
2) Join Google Classroom - code kkor4pp


Extras:

Hearty Roots

Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Adding and Subtracting Decimals - September 2nd

Topics for Today:

We are getting back into the swing of things, and setting up classroom routines.  Today we did a bit of review of adding and subtracting decimals.

**Adding/Subtracting Decimal Numbers MAIN IDEA***
--> When adding or subtracting decimals, always line up the decimal points!

We also did a brief review of subtracting decimals using regrouping, as well as bringing in zeroes (called annexing) to make sure our numbers line up.   We also discussed a few of the properties of equality.


Vocabulary:

identity property of addition, commutative property of addition, associative property of addition


Sections Covered in Textbook:

1-2: Adding and Subtracting Decimals (pages 11-15)


Resources & Tutorials:

1) How do you add decimals?
2) How do you subtract decimals?


Assignments:

1) Have course syllabus signed by Thursday.
2) Adding and Subtracting Decimals Worksheet

Extras:

Find those numbers!

Tuesday, September 1, 2020

Using Estimation Strategies - Sept 1st

Topics for Today:

Today we discussed some strategies for estimating the answers to numeric expressions.  Students were asked to consider both how to estimate as well as the reasons why we use estimation.  We will spend a lot of discussion time this school year on number sense, and determining if our solutions to problems make sense. 

3.1 Rounding And Estimating

Vocabulary:

estimate, compatible numbers, sum, difference, product, quotient


Sections Covered in Textbook:

1-1: Using Estimation Strategies (pages 5 - 9)


Resources & Tutorials:

1)  How do you use front-end estimation to estimate a sum of several decimals?
2)  How do you estimate a quotient using compatible numbers?


Assignments:

1) Using Estimation Strategies Worksheet
2) Get course syllabus signed by Thursday

Extras:
1) Guess It!  - Online Estimation Game